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Crushing Dahlia

#72172f
Notes

Crushing Dahlia (#72172F) is a deep red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (344°, 66%, 27%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#72172f
RGB
rgb(114, 23, 47)
HSL
hsl(344, 66%, 27%)
HWB
hwb(344 9% 55%)
OKLCH
oklch(36.9% 0.125 10.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4099 0.1225 0.1876)
HSV
hsv(344, 80%, 45%)
LAB
lab(24.94% 40.43 9.33)
LCH
lch(24.94% 41.50 12.99)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 80%, 59%, 55%)

Etymology

Crushing
adjective

Old French croissir, to crash / break — present-participle of crush. As a color modifier, crushing implies a deep-and-overwhelming-and-weighty quality where the hue exerts maximum visual force. Sits at the deep-and-weighty end of the grid, parallel to pressing with destructive register.

Dahlia
noun

The genus Dahlia — Mexican composite-family flowers bred across the nineteenth century into thousands of cultivars in every color from white to dark purple. The color refers to a fully opened orange decorative dahlia: a saturated, slightly red orange with the satin finish of multi-rayed composite flower. Warmer than zinnia, deeper than calendula.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#72172f
Original
#2f2f2f
Protanopia
#47422d
Deuteranopia
#7d0021
Tritanopia
#2c2c2c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
11.18:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.88:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##72172F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4099 0.1225 0.1876)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.125

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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