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Submerged Pelargonium

#712054
Notes

Submerged Pelargonium (#712054) is a deep magenta with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (321°, 56%, 28%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#712054
RGB
rgb(113, 32, 84)
HSL
hsl(321, 56%, 28%)
HWB
hwb(321 13% 56%)
OKLCH
oklch(39.0% 0.128 345.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4078 0.1493 0.3220)
HSV
hsv(321, 72%, 44%)
LAB
lab(27.25% 40.84 -12.27)
LCH
lch(27.25% 42.64 343.27)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 72%, 26%, 56%)

Etymology

Submerged
adjective

Latin sub-mergere, to plunge under — past-participle of submerge. As a color modifier, submerged implies the cool, deep, slightly-shifted quality of a hue viewed through a layer of water or glass. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to drowned and sunken in usage.

Pelargonium
noun

South African Pelargonium genus — particularly the P. × hortorum and P. peltatum (zonal and ivy-leaved geraniums), cultivated worldwide for their deep-magenta-to-scarlet umbels. Pelargonium color refers to a fully bloomed P. × hortorum terminal umbel on a Mediterranean balcony: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the velvet finish of fresh five-petaled flowers in dense radiating clusters. Greek pelargós (stork).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#712054
Original
#293855
Protanopia
#414552
Deuteranopia
#791f37
Tritanopia
#353535
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.31:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.04:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##712054
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4078 0.1493 0.3220)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.128

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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