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Cavalier Hatoba

#6c1b8c
Notes

Cavalier Hatoba (#6C1B8C) is a deep violet with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (283°, 68%, 33%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#6c1b8c
RGB
rgb(108, 27, 140)
HSL
hsl(283, 68%, 33%)
HWB
hwb(283 11% 45%)
OKLCH
oklch(41.2% 0.178 313.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3890 0.1312 0.5293)
HSV
hsv(283, 81%, 55%)
LAB
lab(29.07% 51.65 -45.32)
LCH
lch(29.07% 68.71 318.74)
CMYK
cmyk(23%, 81%, 0%, 45%)

Etymology

Cavalier
adjective

Italian cavaliere, horseman / knight via Latin caballārius. As a color modifier, cavalier implies a saturated-and-chivalrous-and-aristocratic quality, the deep-rich color of English-Civil-War royalist Cavalier military-faction velvet-and-lace-and-feathered-hat livery. Sits at the bold-and-chivalrous end of the grid, parallel to gallant and knightly.

Hatoba
noun

Japanese 鳩羽, pigeon-wing (鳩羽色, hatobane-iro) — the deep iridescent blue-violet of the Streptopelia orientalis (Eastern Turtle Dove) breast plumage, named in the Heian Engishiki (927 CE) as a courtly color. Hatoba color refers to a Streptopelia orientalis breast feather: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the iridescent satin finish of structurally colored feather barbs.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#6c1b8c
Original
#00408f
Protanopia
#0f468a
Deuteranopia
#693654
Tritanopia
#343434
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.66:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.17:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##6C1B8C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3890 0.1312 0.5293)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.178

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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