Refreshing Athens Teal

Old French refreschir, to make fresh again — present-participle of refresh. As a color modifier, refreshing implies a clear-and-cool-and-revitalizing quality, the crisp color of Cornish-coast and Hebridean-island fresh-sea-air-and-cool-water revitalization. Sits at the crisp-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to fresh and bracing in usage.

Greek Ἀθῆναι, Athens. As a color modifier, athens implies an Acropolis-and-philosophical-city-state quality, the visual register of Athenian-Classical-City-State hand-built Acropolis-and-Parthenon-and-marble-temple-and-pottery Doric-and-Ionic-and-Corinthian surfaces under Athenian-Acropolis-and-Parthenon classical Aegean-marble-temple light. Sits at the modifier-and-cultural end of the grid, parallel to sparta and greek in usage.

Anas crecca, the small dabbling duck whose male in breeding plumage sports a chestnut head crossed by a glossy green-blue stripe. The color refers to that stripe — the iridescent panel just behind the eye: a saturated, slightly muted blue-green with the optical depth of structural color rather than pigment. Cooler than cypress, warmer than cerulean, with the ornithological specificity of a color named for one feather of one bird.