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Serene Verbena

#686ea8
Notes

Serene Verbena (#686EA8) is a true blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (234°, 27%, 53%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#686ea8
RGB
rgb(104, 110, 168)
HSL
hsl(234, 27%, 53%)
HWB
hwb(234 41% 34%)
OKLCH
oklch(55.8% 0.090 278.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4121 0.4306 0.6423)
HSV
hsv(234, 38%, 66%)
LAB
lab(48.16% 12.43 -31.82)
LCH
lch(48.16% 34.16 291.34)
CMYK
cmyk(38%, 35%, 0%, 34%)

Etymology

Serene
adjective

Latin serēnus, clear / unclouded. As a color modifier, serene implies a clear-and-untroubled quality where the hue carries the visual register of cloudless-bright-day atmospheric stability. Sits at the crisp-and-calm end of the grid, parallel to placid and untroubled in usage.

Verbena
noun

The cultivated genus Verbena — particularly Verbena × hybrida, the trailing bedding plant in the Verbenaceae family with violet-and-magenta flat-topped cymes used in Mediterranean container gardens. Verbena color refers to a fully bloomed Verbena bonariensis cyme: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the velvet finish of dense small four-petaled flowers. Slightly cooler than Vervain and warmer than Liatris.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#686ea8
Original
#5b75aa
Protanopia
#5770a7
Deuteranopia
#557983
Tritanopia
#717171
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.79:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.38:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##686EA8
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4121 0.4306 0.6423)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.090

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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