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Genial Tern

#685961
Notes

Genial Tern (#685961) is a true magenta with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (328°, 8%, 38%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#685961
RGB
rgb(104, 89, 97)
HSL
hsl(328, 8%, 38%)
HWB
hwb(328 35% 59%)
OKLCH
oklch(48.1% 0.023 344.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3982 0.3512 0.3787)
HSV
hsv(328, 14%, 41%)
LAB
lab(39.50% 7.64 -2.33)
LCH
lch(39.50% 7.99 343.02)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 14%, 7%, 59%)

Etymology

Genial
adjective

Latin geniālis, of-the-Genius / festive — adjectival suffix -al, sharing root with genus (kind). As a color modifier, genial implies a neutral-and-warm-and-friendly quality, the neutral color of Edwardian-and-American-Country warm-and-genial-host interior-decoration-and-textile coordinated-color tone. Sits at the neutral-and-friendly end of the grid, parallel to cordial and amiable in usage.

Tern
noun

Sternidae family — small-and-elegant coastal-and-pelagic seabirds of cosmopolitan distribution, with mid-glossy-pale-blue-gray dorsal-plumage and a black-and-white head-cap pattern. Tern color refers to a Sterna paradisaea (Arctic tern) dorsal-feather field on a Farne-Islands breeding-colony: a balanced cool gray with the glossy finish of melanin-pigmented-and-structurally-colored feather barbs.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#685961
Original
#5a5c61
Protanopia
#5d5e61
Deuteranopia
#6a595c
Tritanopia
#5d5d5d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.58:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.19:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##685961
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3982 0.3512 0.3787)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.023

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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