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Elemental Aluminum

#66747c
Notes

Elemental Aluminum (#66747C) is a true azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (202°, 10%, 44%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#66747c
RGB
rgb(102, 116, 124)
HSL
hsl(202, 10%, 44%)
HWB
hwb(202 40% 51%)
OKLCH
oklch(55.0% 0.021 232.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4104 0.4532 0.4828)
HSV
hsv(202, 18%, 49%)
LAB
lab(47.97% -3.37 -6.16)
LCH
lch(47.97% 7.02 241.29)
CMYK
cmyk(18%, 6%, 0%, 51%)

Etymology

Elemental
adjective

Latin elementum, element — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, elemental implies a neutral-and-foundational-and-natural-element quality where the hue carries the visual register of earth-and-stone-and-water-and-air foundational-and-elemental natural-mineral-and-pigment surface. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to foundational and primal in usage.

Aluminum
noun

Latin alumen, alum — the cool-mid-gray light-metal used in mid-20th-century aerospace-and-architectural manufacturing, particularly the Boeing-707 and Caudron-C600 aircraft-skin manufacturing. Aluminum color refers to a freshly rolled Alclad-2024 aircraft-aluminum sheet face in raking light: a balanced cool gray with the metallic finish of aluminum-magnesium-zinc aerospace-alloy hand-rolled sheet metal.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#66747c
Original
#70737c
Protanopia
#6d717c
Deuteranopia
#607676
Tritanopia
#727272
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.82:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.35:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##66747C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4104 0.4532 0.4828)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.021

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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