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Sterile Iconography

#6669bb
Notes

Sterile Iconography (#6669BB) is a true blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (238°, 38%, 57%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#6669bb
RGB
rgb(102, 105, 187)
HSL
hsl(238, 38%, 57%)
HWB
hwb(238 40% 27%)
OKLCH
oklch(55.7% 0.126 279.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4021 0.4114 0.7118)
HSV
hsv(238, 45%, 73%)
LAB
lab(47.64% 20.56 -43.71)
LCH
lch(47.64% 48.30 295.20)
CMYK
cmyk(45%, 44%, 0%, 27%)

Etymology

Sterile
adjective

Latin sterilis, barren / not-fertile — sharing root with Greek steiros (barren). As a color modifier, sterile implies a clear-and-medical-clean-and-stripped quality, the crisp color of operating-theater surgical-environment white-and-stainless-steel surfaces. Sits at the crisp-and-clean end of the grid, parallel to sanitary and hygienic in usage.

Iconography
noun

Greek eikonographia, image-writing — adopted into Western art history as the technical term for image-symbolism, particularly the deep-violet-and-gold Russian-school and Greek-school religious panels of Theotokos (Mother of God) icons. Iconography color refers to a Russian-school Theotokos of Vladimir icon's deep-blue robe field: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the matte finish of egg-tempera-bound ultramarine over gesso.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#6669bb
Original
#4974be
Protanopia
#446eb9
Deuteranopia
#497a89
Tritanopia
#6e6e6e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.88:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.30:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##6669BB
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4021 0.4114 0.7118)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.126

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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