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Crushing Tyre

#661f75
Notes

Crushing Tyre (#661F75) is a deep violet with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (290°, 58%, 29%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#661f75
RGB
rgb(102, 31, 117)
HSL
hsl(290, 58%, 29%)
HWB
hwb(290 12% 54%)
OKLCH
oklch(39.0% 0.149 320.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3683 0.1412 0.4433)
HSV
hsv(290, 74%, 46%)
LAB
lab(26.99% 44.11 -34.26)
LCH
lch(26.99% 55.85 322.17)
CMYK
cmyk(13%, 74%, 0%, 54%)

Etymology

Crushing
adjective

Old French croissir, to crash / break — present-participle of crush. As a color modifier, crushing implies a deep-and-overwhelming-and-weighty quality where the hue exerts maximum visual force. Sits at the deep-and-weighty end of the grid, parallel to pressing with destructive register.

Tyre
noun

Ancient Phoenician city on the Lebanese coast — the industrial-scale production site for Tyrian purple (the μύρεξ shellfish-dye that ruled Mediterranean elite color codes from 1500 BCE to 1453 CE). Tyre color refers to a Tyre-produced Tyrian purple dyed Roman toga picta: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of multi-bath Bolinus brandaris shellfish dye on woolen toga cloth.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#661f75
Original
#003b77
Protanopia
#274273
Deuteranopia
#662f48
Tritanopia
#343434
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.41:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.02:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##661F75
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3683 0.1412 0.4433)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.149

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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