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Midnight Ciliegia

#661451
Notes

Midnight Ciliegia (#661451) is a deep magenta with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (315°, 67%, 24%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#661451
RGB
rgb(102, 20, 81)
HSL
hsl(315, 67%, 24%)
HWB
hwb(315 8% 60%)
OKLCH
oklch(35.7% 0.133 340.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3664 0.1072 0.3088)
HSV
hsv(315, 80%, 40%)
LAB
lab(23.40% 41.86 -16.38)
LCH
lch(23.40% 44.95 338.63)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 80%, 21%, 60%)

Etymology

Midnight
noun

The color of the sky at midnight on a clear, moonless night, far from city lights — almost black, but with a slight blue cast where star-scattered light reaches the eye. The color refers to that exact moment: a very deep, slightly violet-shifted near-black blue with the optical depth of a sky stripped of every direct light source. Deeper than navy, warmer than ink, with the temporal weight of a name that is a precise hour as well as a color.

Ciliegia
noun

Italian for cherry (Prunus avium) — the deep-red-purple drupe of European sweet cherry, the iconic summer fruit of Tuscan and Apennine hill country. Ciliegia color refers to a freshly picked Prunus avium drupe-cluster from a Romagna orchard: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the glossy finish of anthocyanin-rich cherry skin against pale flesh. Warmer than French cerise.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#661451
Original
#1b2f53
Protanopia
#353c4f
Deuteranopia
#6d1631
Tritanopia
#2a2a2a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
11.77:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.78:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##661451
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3664 0.1072 0.3088)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.133

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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