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Genuine Echium

#65c5f3
Notes

Genuine Echium (#65C5F3) is a true cyan with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (199°, 86%, 67%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#65c5f3
RGB
rgb(101, 197, 243)
HSL
hsl(199, 86%, 67%)
HWB
hwb(199 40% 5%)
OKLCH
oklch(78.3% 0.112 231.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4914 0.7637 0.9351)
HSV
hsv(199, 58%, 95%)
LAB
lab(75.55% -15.30 -31.28)
LCH
lch(75.55% 34.82 243.94)
CMYK
cmyk(58%, 19%, 0%, 5%)

Etymology

Genuine
adjective

Latin genuinus, natural, innate — used as a color modifier since the sixteenth century for hues that read as authentic rather than imitated. Genuine indigo, genuine ochre: moderate-to-high saturation combined with the optical impression of a hue from real pigment rather than synthetic dye. Sits at the crisp-bucket alongside true and honest.

Echium
noun

The genus Echium — Mediterranean and Macaronesian biennials with tall deep-blue flower spikes. E. vulgare (viper's bugloss) covers European chalk grasslands; E. wildpretii of Tenerife produces three-meter spires. The color refers to fresh E. vulgare in flower: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#65c5f3
Original
#aec3f5
Protanopia
#9ab4f2
Deuteranopia
#00d2d4
Tritanopia
#b4b4b4
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.94:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
10.83:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##65C5F3
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4914 0.7637 0.9351)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.112

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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