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Stalwart Frond

#65a02d
Notes

Stalwart Frond (#65A02D) is a true lime with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (91°, 56%, 40%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#65a02d
RGB
rgb(101, 160, 45)
HSL
hsl(91, 56%, 40%)
HWB
hwb(91 18% 37%)
OKLCH
oklch(64.2% 0.158 132.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4485 0.6215 0.2517)
HSV
hsv(91, 72%, 63%)
LAB
lab(59.98% -38.18 51.12)
LCH
lch(59.98% 63.81 126.76)
CMYK
cmyk(37%, 0%, 72%, 37%)

Etymology

Stalwart
adjective

Old English stǣl-wyrðe, stable-and-worthy. As a color modifier, stalwart implies a saturated-and-loyal-and-firm quality where the hue carries the dependable-and-trustworthy visual presence of a Knight-Templar guard. Sits at the bold-and-firm end of the grid, parallel to steadfast and firm in usage.

Frond
noun

The botanical term for a divided leaf — the segmented blade of a fern, palm, or cycad. The color refers to the upper surface of a healthy unfurled fern frond: a soft, slightly yellow-shifted green with the matte chlorophyll finish of new growth. Lighter than fern, cooler than sage, with the unfurling gesture implied by a word that means leaf almost everywhere except where it means primitive plant.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#65a02d
Original
#a7931a
Protanopia
#9f8f38
Deuteranopia
#669a89
Tritanopia
#8b8b8b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.17:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.62:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##65A02D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4485 0.6215 0.2517)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.158

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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