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Cavalier Helleborus

#65289c
Notes

Cavalier Helleborus (#65289C) is a true indigo with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (272°, 59%, 38%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#65289c
RGB
rgb(101, 40, 156)
HSL
hsl(272, 59%, 38%)
HWB
hwb(272 16% 39%)
OKLCH
oklch(42.8% 0.178 303.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3668 0.1712 0.5895)
HSV
hsv(272, 74%, 61%)
LAB
lab(31.08% 48.78 -51.94)
LCH
lch(31.08% 71.25 313.20)
CMYK
cmyk(35%, 74%, 0%, 39%)

Etymology

Cavalier
adjective

Italian cavaliere, horseman / knight via Latin caballārius. As a color modifier, cavalier implies a saturated-and-chivalrous-and-aristocratic quality, the deep-rich color of English-Civil-War royalist Cavalier military-faction velvet-and-lace-and-feathered-hat livery. Sits at the bold-and-chivalrous end of the grid, parallel to gallant and knightly.

Helleborus
noun

Eurasian Lenten rose (Helleborus orientalis) — an early-spring perennial with deep-violet five-sepalled cup-flowers that bloom against winter snow in mountain gardens from Greece to Turkey. Helleborus color refers to a fully opened Helleborus orientalis cup-flower: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the velvet finish of overlapping five-sepalled cup. The plant is poisonous and was used in Greek tragedy to drive Heracles mad.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#65289c
Original
#00489f
Protanopia
#00499a
Deuteranopia
#5a4460
Tritanopia
#3d3d3d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.99:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.34:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##65289C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3668 0.1712 0.5895)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.178

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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