colors
Back to gallery

Functional Tarragon

#646f0e
Notes

Functional Tarragon (#646F0E) is a deep yellow with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (67°, 78%, 25%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#646f0e
RGB
rgb(100, 111, 14)
HSL
hsl(67, 78%, 25%)
HWB
hwb(67 5% 56%)
OKLCH
oklch(51.5% 0.113 116.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4002 0.4339 0.1414)
HSV
hsv(67, 87%, 44%)
LAB
lab(44.39% -16.50 46.84)
LCH
lch(44.39% 49.66 109.40)
CMYK
cmyk(10%, 0%, 87%, 56%)

Etymology

Functional
adjective

Latin fūnctiō, performance — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, functional implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-utilitarian quality, the crisp color of Mid-Century-Modern and Bauhaus form-follows-function design-aesthetic. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and utilitarian in usage.

Tarragon
noun

Artemisia dracunculus, the French tarragon — small narrow-leaved relative of wormwood whose volatile oil tastes faintly of anise. The color refers to fresh tarragon leaves on the stem: a saturated, slightly muted green with the matte finish of a Composite-family leaf surface. Cooler than basil, lighter than spinach, with the kitchen specificity of a herb that defines béarnaise and a French roast chicken.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#646f0e
Original
#776900
Protanopia
#766a19
Deuteranopia
#6b685e
Tritanopia
#666666
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.49:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.82:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##646F0E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4002 0.4339 0.1414)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.113

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas