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Antiseptic Vienna

#646bbc
Notes

Antiseptic Vienna (#646BBC) is a true blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (235°, 40%, 56%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#646bbc
RGB
rgb(100, 107, 188)
HSL
hsl(235, 40%, 56%)
HWB
hwb(235 39% 26%)
OKLCH
oklch(56.0% 0.125 277.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3972 0.4187 0.7157)
HSV
hsv(235, 47%, 74%)
LAB
lab(48.08% 19.15 -43.61)
LCH
lch(48.08% 47.62 293.70)
CMYK
cmyk(47%, 43%, 0%, 26%)

Etymology

Antiseptic
adjective

Greek anti- (against) plus sēptikós (putrefying) — adjectival suffix -ic. As a color modifier, antiseptic implies a clear-and-disinfected-and-clinical quality, the crisp color of medical-laboratory and operating-theater hand-scrub-and-sanitizer surfaces. Sits at the crisp-and-clean end of the grid, parallel to sterile and sanitary in usage.

Vienna
noun

Austro-Hungarian imperial capital — and the Wiener Werkstätte color tradition of deep-violet Sezession secessionist textiles in the early 20th century. Vienna color refers to a Hoffmann-designed Wiener Werkstätte embroidered cushion cover (1903–1932): a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the matte finish of vat-dyed worsted wool. Cooler than the Wittgenstein family's pre-war Vienna interior aubergines.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#646bbc
Original
#4b76bf
Protanopia
#456fba
Deuteranopia
#457c8a
Tritanopia
#6f6f6f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.80:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.37:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##646BBC
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3972 0.4187 0.7157)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.125

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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