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Hygienic Toffee

#645421
Notes

Hygienic Toffee (#645421) is a deep amber with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (46°, 50%, 26%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#645421
RGB
rgb(100, 84, 33)
HSL
hsl(46, 50%, 26%)
HWB
hwb(46 13% 61%)
OKLCH
oklch(45.1% 0.072 91.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3819 0.3317 0.1619)
HSV
hsv(46, 67%, 39%)
LAB
lab(36.29% -0.05 31.49)
LCH
lch(36.29% 31.49 90.09)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 16%, 67%, 61%)

Etymology

Hygienic
adjective

Greek hygieinós, healthful — derived from Hygieia (goddess of health). As a color modifier, hygienic implies a clear-and-medical-clean quality, the crisp color of Mid-Century-Modern clinical-and-hospital interior-architecture surfaces. Sits at the crisp-and-clean end of the grid, parallel to sanitary and sterile in usage.

Toffee
noun

Sugar boiled with butter past the hard-crack stage — a confection that emerged in nineteenth-century England as cheap industrial sugar made the technique affordable. The color refers to a slab of mid-cook English toffee just before it sets: a warm, golden-brown that's deeper than caramel and lighter than chocolate, with the slight translucency of cooked sugar before cooling.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#645421
Original
#5d531b
Protanopia
#615723
Deuteranopia
#6c4d49
Tritanopia
#545454
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.42:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.83:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##645421
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3819 0.3317 0.1619)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.072

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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