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Vintage Burtuqāl

#645045
Notes

Vintage Burtuqāl (#645045) is a deep orange with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (21°, 18%, 33%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#645045
RGB
rgb(100, 80, 69)
HSL
hsl(21, 18%, 33%)
HWB
hwb(21 27% 61%)
OKLCH
oklch(44.9% 0.032 50.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3797 0.3167 0.2766)
HSV
hsv(21, 31%, 39%)
LAB
lab(35.75% 6.52 9.64)
LCH
lch(35.75% 11.64 55.94)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 20%, 31%, 61%)

Etymology

Vintage
adjective

Latin vīndēmia, grape-harvest — adjectival usage of vintage. As a color modifier, vintage implies a hushed-and-aged-and-storied quality where the hue carries the multi-decade survival-and-collection visual register of period-correct Mid-Century-Modern and Victorian preserved-textile. Sits at the hushed-and-aged end of the grid, parallel to patinated and antique in usage.

Burtuqāl
noun

The Arabic word for orange — borrowed from Burtuqāl (Portugal), which introduced sweet oranges (Citrus sinensis) to the Mediterranean from East Asian sources in the sixteenth century. The color refers to fresh Arabic-grown sweet oranges: a saturated, slightly cool orange with the satin finish of citrus rind. The Arab-world's name for a fruit named for the country that brought it.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#645045
Original
#555244
Protanopia
#5a5645
Deuteranopia
#6a4d4d
Tritanopia
#535353
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.57:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.78:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##645045
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3797 0.3167 0.2766)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.032

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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