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Imperial Coronet

#642cad
Notes

Imperial Coronet (#642CAD) is a true indigo with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (266°, 59%, 43%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#642cad
RGB
rgb(100, 44, 173)
HSL
hsl(266, 59%, 43%)
HWB
hwb(266 17% 32%)
OKLCH
oklch(44.5% 0.191 297.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3644 0.1849 0.6534)
HSV
hsv(266, 75%, 68%)
LAB
lab(32.98% 51.02 -59.10)
LCH
lch(32.98% 78.08 310.81)
CMYK
cmyk(42%, 75%, 0%, 32%)

Etymology

Imperial
adjective

From the Latin imperialis, of the empire — applied to color since the medieval period for the hues reserved for sovereigns and empires: imperial purple of Tyrian dye, imperial yellow of Ming-dynasty porcelain. As a modifier, imperial implies saturation combined with the institutional weight of a color owned by a court. Sits in the bold-and-deep corner, alongside royal.

Coronet
noun

Old French coronete, little crown — a small ornamental crown worn by lower-rank European nobility (dukes, earls, viscounts, barons) and Crown Princes of Britain. The coronet of an English duke is set with deep-blue sapphire. Coronet color refers to an English duke's coronet with its sapphire alternation: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the glassy finish of polished Ceylon sapphire on gilt metal.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#642cad
Original
#004eb1
Protanopia
#004caa
Deuteranopia
#524d6a
Tritanopia
#414141
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.38:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.51:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##642CAD
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3644 0.1849 0.6534)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.191

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

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