colors
Back to gallery

Wistful Copenhagen

#639092
Notes

Wistful Copenhagen (#639092) is a true cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (183°, 19%, 48%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#639092
RGB
rgb(99, 144, 146)
HSL
hsl(183, 19%, 48%)
HWB
hwb(183 39% 43%)
OKLCH
oklch(62.2% 0.049 199.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4264 0.5599 0.5694)
HSV
hsv(183, 32%, 57%)
LAB
lab(56.76% -14.70 -5.96)
LCH
lch(56.76% 15.86 202.08)
CMYK
cmyk(32%, 1%, 0%, 43%)

Etymology

Wistful
adjective

Old English wishful, wishful. As a color modifier, wistful implies a hushed-and-melancholy-and-yearning quality where the hue carries the visual register of pre-modern Romantic-period nostalgic-and-yearning melancholic-mood color treatment. Sits at the hushed-and-melancholy end of the grid, parallel to nostalgic and plaintive in usage.

Copenhagen
noun

The Danish capital — and the saturated deep blue of Nyhavn canal water at midday and the Copenhagen Royal Porcelain underglaze produced since 1775. Copenhagen refers to a Royal Copenhagen Blue Fluted underglaze: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the high gloss of fired cobalt-on-porcelain.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#639092
Original
#8a8c92
Protanopia
#818592
Deuteranopia
#529390
Tritanopia
#878787
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.54:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.93:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##639092
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4264 0.5599 0.5694)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.049

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas