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Polite Glauque

#638d8d
Notes

Polite Glauque (#638D8D) is a true cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (180°, 18%, 47%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#638d8d
RGB
rgb(99, 141, 141)
HSL
hsl(180, 18%, 47%)
HWB
hwb(180 39% 45%)
OKLCH
oklch(61.3% 0.046 196.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4235 0.5484 0.5506)
HSV
hsv(180, 30%, 55%)
LAB
lab(55.71% -14.32 -4.64)
LCH
lch(55.71% 15.05 197.95)
CMYK
cmyk(30%, 0%, 0%, 45%)

Etymology

Polite
adjective

Latin polītus, polished — sharing root with polish. As a color modifier, polite implies a hushed-and-courteous-and-restrained quality where the hue carries the visual register of Edwardian-period courteous-and-formal-and-restrained interior-decoration. Sits at the hushed-and-restrained end of the grid, parallel to demure and discreet in usage.

Glauque
noun

The French adjective for gray-blue-green — borrowed from the Greek glaukos, the epithet of the goddess Athena's eyes (glaukōpis). Used in French color vocabulary for the cold gray-blue of stormy seas and aged metal patina. The color refers to a cold Atlantic morning at Pointe du Raz: a soft, slightly cool deep gray-blue-green.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#638d8d
Original
#88898d
Protanopia
#80838d
Deuteranopia
#54908d
Tritanopia
#848484
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.67:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.73:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##638D8D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4235 0.5484 0.5506)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.046

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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