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Sovereign Ardennes

#61a023
Notes

Sovereign Ardennes (#61A023) is a true lime with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (90°, 64%, 38%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#61a023
RGB
rgb(97, 160, 35)
HSL
hsl(90, 64%, 38%)
HWB
hwb(90 14% 37%)
OKLCH
oklch(63.9% 0.166 133.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4376 0.6212 0.2288)
HSV
hsv(90, 78%, 63%)
LAB
lab(59.71% -40.26 54.35)
LCH
lch(59.71% 67.64 126.53)
CMYK
cmyk(39%, 0%, 78%, 37%)

Etymology

Sovereign
adjective

Old French soverain, supreme — derived from Latin super (above). As a color modifier, sovereign implies a saturated-and-royal-supremacy quality where the hue carries imperial-ruling-class register. Sits at the bold-and-imperial end of the grid, parallel to regal and imperial in tone.

Ardennes
noun

The forested region of northern France, southern Belgium, and Luxembourg — and the deep green of Ardennes forest cover and the underbrush of pre-WWII military maneuvers. Ardennes color refers to a Belgian Ardennes forest understory: a saturated, slightly muted deep yellow-green with the matte finish of fern-and-moss-covered floor.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#61a023
Original
#a79301
Protanopia
#9e8e30
Deuteranopia
#619989
Tritanopia
#8a8a8a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.20:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.56:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##61A023
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4376 0.6212 0.2288)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.166

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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