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Printed Tiānlán

#618d9d
Notes

Printed Tiānlán (#618D9D) is a true cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (196°, 24%, 50%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#618d9d
RGB
rgb(97, 141, 157)
HSL
hsl(196, 24%, 50%)
HWB
hwb(196 38% 38%)
OKLCH
oklch(61.7% 0.054 222.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4177 0.5483 0.6083)
HSV
hsv(196, 38%, 62%)
LAB
lab(56.11% -10.79 -13.25)
LCH
lch(56.11% 17.09 230.86)
CMYK
cmyk(38%, 10%, 0%, 38%)

Etymology

Printed
adjective

Latin premere, to press — past-participle of print. As a color modifier, printed implies a clear-and-impressed-and-multiplied quality, the crisp color of Marimekko-and-Liberty-of-London hand-or-machine-printed textile-and-paper pattern-design. Sits at the crisp-and-printed end of the grid, parallel to stamped and etched in usage.

Tiānlán
noun

Chinese for sky-blue — combining tiān (sky) and lán (blue). Used for the pale blue of clear-sky painting in Chinese landscape tradition and the tiānlán-cí (sky-blue glaze) of Song-dynasty porcelain. The color refers to a Song tiānlán glaze: a soft, slightly cool pale blue with the high gloss of fired ceramic glaze.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#618d9d
Original
#848b9e
Protanopia
#7a839d
Deuteranopia
#4a9292
Tritanopia
#858585
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.62:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.81:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##618D9D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4177 0.5483 0.6083)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.054

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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