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Softening Tributary

#618a8e
Notes

Softening Tributary (#618A8E) is a true cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (185°, 19%, 47%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#618a8e
RGB
rgb(97, 138, 142)
HSL
hsl(185, 19%, 47%)
HWB
hwb(185 38% 44%)
OKLCH
oklch(60.5% 0.046 203.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4147 0.5368 0.5533)
HSV
hsv(185, 32%, 56%)
LAB
lab(54.73% -13.04 -6.68)
LCH
lch(54.73% 14.65 207.12)
CMYK
cmyk(32%, 3%, 0%, 44%)

Etymology

Softening
adjective

Old English sōfte, soft — present-participle of soften. As a color modifier, softening implies a hushed-and-tone-reducing-and-easing quality where the hue carries the visual register of gradually-edge-eased-and-tone-modulated softened-color treatment. Sits at the hushed-and-soft end of the grid, parallel to muting and quieting in usage.

Tributary
noun

A smaller river that flows into a larger one — the Ohio is a tributary of the Mississippi, the Vltava of the Elbe. Tributary color refers to a clear-water tributary as it joins a sediment-laden main river: a soft, slightly cool deep blue-green with the optical complexity of unmixed clear-and-silty water boundary.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#618a8e
Original
#84878e
Protanopia
#7c808e
Deuteranopia
#518d8b
Tritanopia
#828282
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.79:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.53:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##618A8E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4147 0.5368 0.5533)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.046

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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