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Mellowing Sininen

#618691
Notes

Mellowing Sininen (#618691) is a true cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (194°, 20%, 47%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#618691
RGB
rgb(97, 134, 145)
HSL
hsl(194, 20%, 47%)
HWB
hwb(194 38% 43%)
OKLCH
oklch(59.6% 0.045 218.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4109 0.5215 0.5631)
HSV
hsv(194, 33%, 57%)
LAB
lab(53.64% -10.06 -10.05)
LCH
lch(53.64% 14.22 224.96)
CMYK
cmyk(33%, 8%, 0%, 43%)

Etymology

Mellowing
adjective

Old English mealu, meal / soft — present-participle of mellow. As a color modifier, mellowing implies a hushed-and-softening-and-deepening quality where the hue carries the visual register of Burgundy-and-Bordeaux multi-decade gradually-mellowing-and-deepening wine-aging maturation. Sits at the hushed-and-aged end of the grid, parallel to aging and softening in usage.

Sininen
noun

The Finnish word for blue — used for the Suomenlippu (Finnish flag) and the saturated blue of Finnish lake water. Sininen covers the entire blue-cyan spectrum in Finnish color vocabulary. The color refers to a Finnish lake at midsummer: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical depth of clear glacial-lake water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#618691
Original
#7f8492
Protanopia
#777e91
Deuteranopia
#508a89
Tritanopia
#7f7f7f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.94:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.33:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##618691
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4109 0.5215 0.5631)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.045

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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