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Threadbare Oak

#604e31
Notes

Threadbare Oak (#604E31) is a deep amber with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (37°, 32%, 28%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#604e31
RGB
rgb(96, 78, 49)
HSL
hsl(37, 32%, 28%)
HWB
hwb(37 19% 62%)
OKLCH
oklch(43.5% 0.050 78.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3651 0.3085 0.2075)
HSV
hsv(37, 49%, 38%)
LAB
lab(34.31% 3.21 19.96)
LCH
lch(34.31% 20.22 80.87)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 19%, 49%, 62%)

Etymology

Threadbare
adjective

Old English thrǣd-bær, thread-bare — sharing root with thread. As a color modifier, threadbare implies a hushed-and-worn-and-faded quality, the hushed color of multi-decade farmhouse-and-cottage heavily-used-and-faded textile-and-rug surface where the warp shows through. Sits at the hushed-and-worn end of the grid, parallel to frayed and tattered in usage.

Oak
noun

The genus Quercus — and the warm tan of European white-oak heartwood used in the parquet floors, wine barrels, and pew pews of pre-industrial European architecture. The color refers to a freshly cut English oak board: a soft, slightly muted warm tan with the slightly grainy surface of medullary-ray-rich hardwood.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#604e31
Original
#554e2f
Protanopia
#5a5332
Deuteranopia
#674947
Tritanopia
#505050
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.98:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.63:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##604E31
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3651 0.3085 0.2075)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.050

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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