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Calm Linarite

#5f84ae
Notes

Calm Linarite (#5F84AE) is a true azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (212°, 33%, 53%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#5f84ae
RGB
rgb(95, 132, 174)
HSL
hsl(212, 33%, 53%)
HWB
hwb(212 37% 32%)
OKLCH
oklch(60.3% 0.077 252.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4031 0.5136 0.6682)
HSV
hsv(212, 45%, 68%)
LAB
lab(54.02% -1.42 -26.24)
LCH
lch(54.02% 26.28 266.91)
CMYK
cmyk(45%, 24%, 0%, 32%)

Etymology

Calm
adjective

Latin calma, heat of the day — paradoxically drifted in Italian to mean stillness. Used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as untroubled. Calm blue, calm gray: moderate saturation combined with optical quiet. Sits at the crisp-bucket near quiet and steady.

Linarite
noun

A rare lead-copper sulfate mineral — saturated deep blue, mined principally in Linares, Spain (the source of its name). Highly fragile and rarely cut as a gem; valued by mineral collectors for its intense color. The color refers to a fresh linarite specimen: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the satin luster of crystallized secondary mineral.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#5f84ae
Original
#7486b0
Protanopia
#6a7ead
Deuteranopia
#3f8d92
Tritanopia
#7f7f7f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.89:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.40:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##5F84AE
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4031 0.5136 0.6682)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.077

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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Canvas