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Reasonably Babbitt

#5c5961
Notes

Reasonably Babbitt (#5C5961) is a balanced neutral with a mono character. It's a grayscale value, at home in typography, dividers, and the structural layer beneath stronger colors. Its HSL profile (263°, 4%, 36%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works well as secondary text, borders, and placeholder states. A reliable middle gray that reads cleanly in either light or dark contexts. Pair it with almost any saturated accent. It's built to sit underneath or behind stronger colors without fighting them.

HEX
#5c5961
RGB
rgb(92, 89, 97)
HSL
hsl(263, 4%, 36%)
HWB
hwb(263 35% 62%)
OKLCH
oklch(47.0% 0.013 302.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3587 0.3494 0.3779)
HSV
hsv(263, 8%, 38%)
LAB
lab(38.35% 2.92 -4.17)
LCH
lch(38.35% 5.08 304.98)
CMYK
cmyk(5%, 8%, 0%, 62%)

Etymology

Reasonably
adjective

Latin ratiōnābilis, rational — adverbial-and-adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, reasonably implies a neutral-and-rational-and-moderate quality where the hue carries the visual register of moderate-and-balanced-and-rational coordinated color-decision. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to sensibly and moderately in usage.

Babbitt
noun

American Isaac-Babbitt's eponymous tin-and-antimony-and-copper white-metal alloy — the cool-mid-gray bearing-metal used in 19th-century steam-locomotive-and-industrial-machinery low-friction bearings. Babbitt color refers to a freshly cast Babbitt-metal journal-bearing-face in raking light: a balanced cool gray with the metallic finish of tin-antimony-copper low-friction bearing-alloy with multi-decade industrial-machinery wear-patterns.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

This color has effectively no chroma (OKLCH C = 0.013) — it’s on the grayscale axis. Hue rotations don’t change a grayscale color, so complementary, analogous, triadic, and split-complementary all reduce to the same value. They aren’t shown because four identical tiles would be misleading.

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#5c5961
Original
#585a61
Protanopia
#585a61
Deuteranopia
#5b5a5c
Tritanopia
#5a5a5a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.87:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.06:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##5C5961
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3587 0.3494 0.3779)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.013

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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