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Frank Cobaltite

#5ba9ef
Notes

Frank Cobaltite (#5BA9EF) is a true azure with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (208°, 82%, 65%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#5ba9ef
RGB
rgb(91, 169, 239)
HSL
hsl(208, 82%, 65%)
HWB
hwb(208 36% 6%)
OKLCH
oklch(71.5% 0.129 247.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4321 0.6554 0.9145)
HSV
hsv(208, 62%, 94%)
LAB
lab(67.15% -3.20 -42.20)
LCH
lch(67.15% 42.32 265.67)
CMYK
cmyk(62%, 29%, 0%, 6%)

Etymology

Frank
adjective

From the Old French franc, free, sincere — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as direct and unhedged. Frank red, frank brown: moderate-to-high saturation combined with optical directness. Sits at the crisp-bucket alongside direct and honest.

Cobaltite
noun

A cobalt-arsenic-sulfide mineral — the principal historical source of cobalt for ceramic and pigment use. Mined principally in Cobalt, Ontario (the source of the modern cobalt-mining industry's name). The color refers to a polished cobaltite crystal: a soft, slightly cool deep blue-silver with the metallic finish of crystallized cobalt mineral.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#5ba9ef
Original
#8babf2
Protanopia
#779dee
Deuteranopia
#00bac2
Tritanopia
#9d9d9d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.51:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
8.37:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##5BA9EF
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4321 0.6554 0.9145)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.129

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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