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Velvety Lemonbalm

#5b9d1b
Notes

Velvety Lemonbalm (#5B9D1B) is a true lime with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (90°, 71%, 36%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#5b9d1b
RGB
rgb(91, 157, 27)
HSL
hsl(90, 71%, 36%)
HWB
hwb(90 11% 38%)
OKLCH
oklch(62.8% 0.169 133.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4181 0.6092 0.2096)
HSV
hsv(90, 83%, 62%)
LAB
lab(58.43% -41.51 55.48)
LCH
lch(58.43% 69.29 126.80)
CMYK
cmyk(42%, 0%, 83%, 38%)

Etymology

Velvety
adjective

An adjectival form of velvet, used since the eighteenth century for colors that read as if they had the matte light-absorbing quality of velvet. Implies high saturation combined with a non-glossy surface — the matte richness of a deep wine in a fabric rather than in a glass. Sits in the bold-and-deep corner of the grid alongside plush and lush.

Lemonbalm
noun

Melissa officinalis, the European mint-family herb whose lemon-scented leaves perfume herbal teas and traditional medicine. The color refers to fresh lemon balm leaves in summer: a saturated, slightly yellow yellow-green with the matte finish of small mint-family leaves. Lighter than mint.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#5b9d1b
Original
#a39000
Protanopia
#9b8b2b
Deuteranopia
#5b9786
Tritanopia
#868686
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.34:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.28:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##5B9D1B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4181 0.6092 0.2096)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.169

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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