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Dimming Tsuchi

#5b4e38
Notes

Dimming Tsuchi (#5B4E38) is a deep amber with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (38°, 24%, 29%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#5b4e38
RGB
rgb(91, 78, 56)
HSL
hsl(38, 24%, 29%)
HWB
hwb(38 22% 64%)
OKLCH
oklch(43.1% 0.038 80.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3485 0.3077 0.2302)
HSV
hsv(38, 38%, 36%)
LAB
lab(33.90% 1.77 15.04)
LCH
lch(33.90% 15.15 83.29)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 14%, 38%, 64%)

Etymology

Dimming
adjective

Old English dim — present-participle of dim. As a color modifier, dimming implies a hushed-and-light-reducing-and-quieting quality where the hue carries the visual register of evening-dusk-and-overcast gradually-light-reducing color-amplitude. Sits at the hushed-and-fading end of the grid, parallel to waning and fading in usage.

Tsuchi
noun

The Japanese word for earth or soil — used for the warm pink-tan of clay-walled tsuchi-kabe of Japanese farmhouses and the unfinished plaster of Kyoto teahouses. The color refers to a freshly applied tsuchi-kabe wall: a soft, slightly muted warm pink-tan with the matte finish of mud-and-straw plaster. Drier than terracotta.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#5b4e38
Original
#544e36
Protanopia
#575139
Deuteranopia
#614a48
Tritanopia
#4f4f4f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.10:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.59:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##5B4E38
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3485 0.3077 0.2302)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.038

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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