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Elemental Nimbus

#5b4d44
Notes

Elemental Nimbus (#5B4D44) is a deep orange with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (23°, 14%, 31%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#5b4d44
RGB
rgb(91, 77, 68)
HSL
hsl(23, 14%, 31%)
HWB
hwb(23 27% 64%)
OKLCH
oklch(43.2% 0.024 54.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3479 0.3040 0.2712)
HSV
hsv(23, 25%, 36%)
LAB
lab(33.88% 4.24 7.51)
LCH
lch(33.88% 8.62 60.55)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 15%, 25%, 64%)

Etymology

Elemental
adjective

Latin elementum, element — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, elemental implies a neutral-and-foundational-and-natural-element quality where the hue carries the visual register of earth-and-stone-and-water-and-air foundational-and-elemental natural-mineral-and-pigment surface. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to foundational and primal in usage.

Nimbus
noun

The Latin meteorological term for rain cloud — particularly the dense, dark nimbostratus layer that brings sustained precipitation rather than convective bursts. The color refers to a fully developed nimbostratus deck: a soft, slightly muted dark gray with the optical density of a cloud already releasing rain. Cooler than smoke, warmer than slate, with the meteorological weight of a sky color that defines an entire weather pattern.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#5b4d44
Original
#514e43
Protanopia
#545144
Deuteranopia
#5f4a4a
Tritanopia
#4f4f4f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.11:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.59:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##5B4D44
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3479 0.3040 0.2712)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.024

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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