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Bracing Mallard

#5aac45
Notes

Bracing Mallard (#5AAC45) is a true green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (108°, 43%, 47%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#5aac45
RGB
rgb(90, 172, 69)
HSL
hsl(108, 43%, 47%)
HWB
hwb(108 27% 33%)
OKLCH
oklch(67.0% 0.161 139.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4332 0.6669 0.3242)
HSV
hsv(108, 60%, 67%)
LAB
lab(63.43% -44.77 44.46)
LCH
lch(63.43% 63.09 135.20)
CMYK
cmyk(48%, 0%, 60%, 33%)

Etymology

Bracing
adjective

Old French bracier, to embrace — present-participle of brace. As a color modifier, bracing implies a saturated-and-cool-and-energizing quality, the bright color of Atlantic-Cornish-coast and Hebridean-island fresh-sea-air visual-stimulation. Sits at the bright-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to invigorating and crisp in usage.

Mallard
noun

Anas platyrhynchos, the mallard duck — the most widespread duck species, ancestor of nearly all domestic duck breeds. The drake's iridescent green head is a structural color, not a pigment. Mallard color refers to a male mallard's head in breeding plumage: a saturated, slightly cool deep green with the iridescent satin finish of structural feather color.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#5aac45
Original
#b19e3a
Protanopia
#a6974d
Deuteranopia
#53a796
Tritanopia
#939393
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.83:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.42:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##5AAC45
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4332 0.6669 0.3242)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.161

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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