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Functional Capri

#5aa7df
Notes

Functional Capri (#5AA7DF) is a true azure with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (205°, 68%, 61%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#5aa7df
RGB
rgb(90, 167, 223)
HSL
hsl(205, 68%, 61%)
HWB
hwb(205 35% 13%)
OKLCH
oklch(70.2% 0.112 242.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4271 0.6476 0.8552)
HSV
hsv(205, 60%, 87%)
LAB
lab(65.85% -7.36 -35.44)
LCH
lch(65.85% 36.20 258.27)
CMYK
cmyk(60%, 25%, 0%, 13%)

Etymology

Functional
adjective

Latin fūnctiō, performance — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, functional implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-utilitarian quality, the crisp color of Mid-Century-Modern and Bauhaus form-follows-function design-aesthetic. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and utilitarian in usage.

Capri
noun

The Italian island in the Bay of Naples whose Blue Grotto — a sea cave where light enters through an underwater opening — turns the water inside an electric, otherworldly blue. The color refers to the water of the Grotta Azzurra: a saturated, slightly green-shifted electric blue with the optical clarity of light filtered through twenty meters of seawater. Brighter than aqua, more chromatic than turquoise, with the tourist-destination association of a single specific cave.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#5aa7df
Original
#8ea7e2
Protanopia
#7c9ade
Deuteranopia
#00b5ba
Tritanopia
#9b9b9b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.62:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
8.03:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##5AA7DF
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4271 0.6476 0.8552)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.112

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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