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Ancient Caribbean

#5a8083
Notes

Ancient Caribbean (#5A8083) is a true cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (184°, 19%, 43%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#5a8083
RGB
rgb(90, 128, 131)
HSL
hsl(184, 19%, 43%)
HWB
hwb(184 35% 49%)
OKLCH
oklch(57.3% 0.043 202.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3847 0.4979 0.5106)
HSV
hsv(184, 31%, 51%)
LAB
lab(50.98% -12.44 -5.90)
LCH
lch(50.98% 13.77 205.37)
CMYK
cmyk(31%, 2%, 0%, 49%)

Etymology

Ancient
adjective

Latin anteānus, of-the-old-time — sharing root with ante (before). As a color modifier, ancient implies a hushed-and-deep-historical quality where the hue carries the visual register of Pompeii-and-Roman archeological-period faded-and-mineral-pigment color. Sits at the hushed-and-aged end of the grid, parallel to olden and antique in usage.

Caribbean
noun

The Caribbean Sea — the tropical basin between the Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic, ringed by Cuba, Hispaniola, the Lesser Antilles, and the Central American mainland. The color refers to mid-depth Caribbean water on a sunny day: a saturated, slightly muted blue-green with the optical complexity of pure water filtered through coral sand. Cooler than turquoise, warmer than azure, with the postcard weight of a sea named for its indigenous people.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#5a8083
Original
#7a7d83
Protanopia
#737783
Deuteranopia
#4b8381
Tritanopia
#787878
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.33:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
4.85:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##5A8083
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3847 0.4979 0.5106)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.043

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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