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Tactful Vivianite

#5a7e8a
Notes

Tactful Vivianite (#5A7E8A) is a true cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (195°, 21%, 45%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#5a7e8a
RGB
rgb(90, 126, 138)
HSL
hsl(195, 21%, 45%)
HWB
hwb(195 35% 46%)
OKLCH
oklch(57.0% 0.044 220.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3828 0.4902 0.5354)
HSV
hsv(195, 35%, 54%)
LAB
lab(50.60% -9.51 -10.56)
LCH
lch(50.60% 14.21 228.01)
CMYK
cmyk(35%, 9%, 0%, 46%)

Etymology

Tactful
adjective

Latin tāctus, touch — adjectival suffix -ful. As a color modifier, tactful implies a hushed-and-careful-and-considerate quality where the hue carries the visual register of careful-and-considerate-and-restrained color-decision design-element. Sits at the hushed-and-restrained end of the grid, parallel to discreet and diplomatic in usage.

Vivianite
noun

A hydrated iron phosphate mineral — colorless when freshly exposed, oxidizing to deep blue-green within hours of air exposure. Mined principally in Cornwall and California. The color refers to a fully-oxidized vivianite specimen: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-green with the slight metallic luster of phosphate mineral.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#5a7e8a
Original
#777c8b
Protanopia
#6f768a
Deuteranopia
#498282
Tritanopia
#777777
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.39:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
4.79:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##5A7E8A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3828 0.4902 0.5354)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.044

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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