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Utilitarian Yosemite

#5a73a5
Notes

Utilitarian Yosemite (#5A73A5) is a true azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (220°, 29%, 50%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#5a73a5
RGB
rgb(90, 115, 165)
HSL
hsl(220, 29%, 50%)
HWB
hwb(220 35% 35%)
OKLCH
oklch(55.7% 0.084 263.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3727 0.4481 0.6317)
HSV
hsv(220, 45%, 65%)
LAB
lab(48.45% 4.67 -29.69)
LCH
lch(48.45% 30.05 278.93)
CMYK
cmyk(45%, 30%, 0%, 35%)

Etymology

Utilitarian
adjective

Latin ūtilitās, usefulness — adjectival suffix -ian. As a color modifier, utilitarian implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-stripped-down quality, the crisp color of Shaker-and-Quaker anti-ornamental functional-and-no-frills craft tradition. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to functional and workmanlike in usage.

Yosemite
noun

The California national park in the Sierra Nevada — and the saturated deep blue of Half Dome's eastern shadow at sunset and the Yosemite Valley sky framed by El Capitan. Yosemite refers to the Yosemite Valley sky at sunset: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical depth of high-altitude desert sky.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#5a73a5
Original
#6177a7
Protanopia
#5970a4
Deuteranopia
#3e7e85
Tritanopia
#717171
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.74:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.43:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##5A73A5
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3727 0.4481 0.6317)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.084

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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