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Bridled Chàm

#5a667f
Notes

Bridled Chàm (#5A667F) is a true azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (221°, 17%, 43%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#5a667f
RGB
rgb(90, 102, 127)
HSL
hsl(221, 17%, 43%)
HWB
hwb(221 35% 50%)
OKLCH
oklch(51.0% 0.043 264.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3618 0.3985 0.4897)
HSV
hsv(221, 29%, 50%)
LAB
lab(43.08% 1.64 -15.42)
LCH
lch(43.08% 15.50 276.06)
CMYK
cmyk(29%, 20%, 0%, 50%)

Etymology

Bridled
adjective

Old English brigdel, bridle — past-participle of bridle. As a color modifier, bridled implies a hushed-and-restrained-and-controlled quality where the hue carries the visual register of intentionally-controlled-and-restrained color-amplitude limitation. Sits at the hushed-and-restrained end of the grid, parallel to curbed and restrained in usage.

Chàm
noun

The Vietnamese word for indigo — and vải chàm, the indigo-dyed cotton worn by H'mong, Tay, and Black Thai ethnic groups in Northern Vietnam. The color refers to a freshly chàm-dyed H'mong skirt: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of multi-bath plant-dyed cotton.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#5a667f
Original
#5e6880
Protanopia
#5b647e
Deuteranopia
#506b6e
Tritanopia
#656565
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.77:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.64:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##5A667F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3618 0.3985 0.4897)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.043

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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