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Dreaming Jīnhuáng

#5a5e3e
Notes

Dreaming Jīnhuáng (#5A5E3E) is a deep yellow with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (68°, 21%, 31%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#5a5e3e
RGB
rgb(90, 94, 62)
HSL
hsl(68, 21%, 31%)
HWB
hwb(68 24% 63%)
OKLCH
oklch(47.0% 0.049 114.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3558 0.3681 0.2570)
HSV
hsv(68, 34%, 37%)
LAB
lab(38.77% -7.44 17.87)
LCH
lch(38.77% 19.36 112.62)
CMYK
cmyk(4%, 0%, 34%, 63%)

Etymology

Dreaming
adjective

Old English drēam, joy / sound — present-participle of dream. As a color modifier, dreaming implies a hushed-and-soft-and-distant quality where the hue carries the visual register of Romantic-period hazy-and-veiled-and-poetic-distance dreaming-state color. Sits at the hushed-and-soft end of the grid, parallel to misty and veiled in usage.

Jīnhuáng
noun

Chinese for gold-yellow — combining jīn (gold) and huáng (yellow). Used in the imperial-yellow silks of late Qing dynasty court robes and the gilt-and-yellow lacquer of Buddhist altarpieces. The color refers to jīnhuáng-glazed Yongzheng-period porcelain: a saturated, slightly cool deep gold-yellow with the high gloss of fired glaze.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#5a5e3e
Original
#635b3c
Protanopia
#625c3f
Deuteranopia
#5e5a56
Tritanopia
#5b5b5b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.76:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.11:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##5A5E3E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3558 0.3681 0.2570)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.049

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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