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Hemmed Crocus

#5a5ca8
Notes

Hemmed Crocus (#5A5CA8) is a true blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (238°, 31%, 51%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#5a5ca8
RGB
rgb(90, 92, 168)
HSL
hsl(238, 31%, 51%)
HWB
hwb(238 35% 34%)
OKLCH
oklch(51.0% 0.119 280.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3543 0.3605 0.6390)
HSV
hsv(238, 46%, 66%)
LAB
lab(42.24% 19.83 -41.24)
LCH
lch(42.24% 45.76 295.68)
CMYK
cmyk(46%, 45%, 0%, 34%)

Etymology

Hemmed
adjective

Old English hem, border — past-participle of hem. As a color modifier, hemmed implies a clear-and-finished-and-bordered quality where the hue carries the visual register of carefully-hemmed-and-finished textile-edge. Sits at the crisp-and-finished end of the grid, parallel to trim and finished in usage.

Crocus
noun

The genus Crocus — small autumn or spring corms that flower before their leaves emerge, push through snow in March, and include C. sativus, the source of saffron. The color refers to a fresh blue-violet spring crocus: a saturated, slightly violet-shifted deep blue with the satiny finish of a six-petaled cup catching morning light. Cooler than amethyst, warmer than iris, with the seasonal weight of a flower that arrives weeks before everything else.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#5a5ca8
Original
#3e67ab
Protanopia
#3961a6
Deuteranopia
#3f6c7a
Tritanopia
#616161
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.95:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.53:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##5A5CA8
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3543 0.3605 0.6390)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.119

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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