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Sorrowful Linden

#5a4c38
Notes

Sorrowful Linden (#5A4C38) is a deep amber with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (35°, 23%, 29%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#5a4c38
RGB
rgb(90, 76, 56)
HSL
hsl(35, 23%, 29%)
HWB
hwb(35 22% 65%)
OKLCH
oklch(42.5% 0.036 76.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3440 0.3001 0.2293)
HSV
hsv(35, 38%, 35%)
LAB
lab(33.20% 2.55 14.09)
LCH
lch(33.20% 14.31 79.75)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 16%, 38%, 65%)

Etymology

Sorrowful
adjective

Old English sorg, sorrow — adjectival suffix -ful. As a color modifier, sorrowful implies a hushed-and-grieving-and-melancholy quality where the hue carries the visual register of Renaissance-Pieta-and-Lamentation religious-painting-tradition mourning-and-grieving-iconography. Sits at the hushed-and-melancholy end of the grid, parallel to mournful and doleful in usage.

Linden
noun

The genus Tilia — the European linden or basswood, whose pale yellow-green flowers perfume European parks in early summer and yield the tilleul tisane of French herbal medicine. The color refers to fresh linden flowers in June: a soft, slightly green-shifted pale yellow with the matte finish of small clustered florets.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#5a4c38
Original
#524c37
Protanopia
#554f38
Deuteranopia
#604847
Tritanopia
#4e4e4e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.31:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.53:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##5A4C38
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3440 0.3001 0.2293)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.036

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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