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Suffused Rex

#5a3166
Notes

Suffused Rex (#5A3166) is a deep violet with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (286°, 35%, 30%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#5a3166
RGB
rgb(90, 49, 102)
HSL
hsl(286, 35%, 30%)
HWB
hwb(286 19% 60%)
OKLCH
oklch(38.8% 0.099 318.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3310 0.1999 0.3885)
HSV
hsv(286, 52%, 40%)
LAB
lab(27.65% 28.30 -23.69)
LCH
lch(27.65% 36.91 320.06)
CMYK
cmyk(12%, 52%, 0%, 60%)

Etymology

Suffused
adjective

Latin suffundere, to pour beneath — past-participle of suffuse. As a color modifier, suffused implies a deep-saturation-and-warmth where the hue has been infused with pigment from within. Sits at the deep-and-saturated end of the grid, parallel to infused and warmer than drenched.

Rex
noun

Latin rex, king — adopted into English as the technical term for imperial purple-and-gold regalia. The rex color tradition refers to the Tyrian purple imperial robes of Roman emperors after Diocletian's 295 CE vestiarium reforms. Rex color refers to an imperial Roman purpura-dyed paludamentum cloak: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of multi-bath Tyrian shellfish-dye on Roman imperial wool.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#5a3166
Original
#273f68
Protanopia
#334365
Deuteranopia
#5a3846
Tritanopia
#3e3e3e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.16:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.07:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##5A3166
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3310 0.1999 0.3885)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.099

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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