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Steeped Kuchinashi

#5a2e21
Notes

Steeped Kuchinashi (#5A2E21) is a deep red with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (14°, 46%, 24%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#5a2e21
RGB
rgb(90, 46, 33)
HSL
hsl(14, 46%, 24%)
HWB
hwb(14 13% 65%)
OKLCH
oklch(35.6% 0.068 37.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3299 0.1891 0.1409)
HSV
hsv(14, 63%, 35%)
LAB
lab(24.44% 18.70 17.24)
LCH
lch(24.44% 25.43 42.67)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 49%, 63%, 65%)

Etymology

Steeped
adjective

Old English stēpan, to dip / soak — past-participle of steep. As a color modifier, steeped implies the deep-and-saturation-rich quality of dye-bath-saturated textile, where the hue has reached fiber-saturation. Sits at the deep-and-saturated end of the grid, parallel to infused and suffused.

Kuchinashi
noun

Gardenia jasminoides — the gardenia plant, whose dried fruit yields a yellow-orange dye used in Japanese textile and food coloring (yellow rice, pickled radish). Kuchinashi-iro refers to a soft, slightly muted gold-orange. The color is kuchinashi-dyed silk: a warm, slightly muted yellow-orange with the matte finish of plant-derived pigment. Cooler than saffron, drier than goldenrod.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#5a2e21
Original
#393420
Protanopia
#443e20
Deuteranopia
#63262b
Tritanopia
#363636
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
11.37:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.85:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##5A2E21
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3299 0.1891 0.1409)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.068

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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