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Fathomless Pflaume

#5a1b9a
Notes

Fathomless Pflaume (#5A1B9A) is a true indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (270°, 70%, 35%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#5a1b9a
RGB
rgb(90, 27, 154)
HSL
hsl(270, 70%, 35%)
HWB
hwb(270 11% 40%)
OKLCH
oklch(39.9% 0.187 300.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3246 0.1231 0.5810)
HSV
hsv(270, 82%, 60%)
LAB
lab(27.55% 51.75 -56.54)
LCH
lch(27.55% 76.65 312.47)
CMYK
cmyk(42%, 82%, 0%, 40%)

Etymology

Fathomless
adjective

Fathom (Old English fæthm, six-foot span used to measure water-depth) plus suffix -less. As a color modifier, fathomless implies a depth of saturation-and-darkness that resists the eye's attempt to gauge it. Sits at the deepest end of the deep-bucket grid, beyond ordinary measure of color-depth perception.

Pflaume
noun

German for plum (Prunus domestica) — particularly the deep-violet Hauszwetschge plum cultivar grown across southern Germany and Austria, the standard Pflaumenkuchen sheet-cake fruit. Pflaume color refers to a freshly picked Bavarian Hauszwetschge plum cross-section: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of anthocyanin-rich plum skin and yellow-green flesh. Slightly warmer than French prune.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#5a1b9a
Original
#00419d
Protanopia
#004098
Deuteranopia
#4b3f5c
Tritanopia
#323232
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.20:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.06:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##5A1B9A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3246 0.1231 0.5810)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.187

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

Related Colors

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