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Velvet Callicarpa

#5a149b
Notes

Velvet Callicarpa (#5A149B) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (271°, 77%, 34%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#5a149b
RGB
rgb(90, 20, 155)
HSL
hsl(271, 77%, 34%)
HWB
hwb(271 8% 39%)
OKLCH
oklch(39.5% 0.193 300.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3233 0.1009 0.5845)
HSV
hsv(271, 87%, 61%)
LAB
lab(26.85% 54.31 -58.30)
LCH
lch(26.85% 79.68 312.97)
CMYK
cmyk(42%, 87%, 0%, 39%)

Etymology

Velvet
noun

A short-pile woven fabric — silk, cotton, or rayon — whose densely packed vertical fibers absorb almost all incident light, producing a deeper black than the dye alone could give. The color refers to a black silk velvet: a deep, slightly muted black with the velvet's signature optical depth and the directional shading that distinguishes it from any flat fabric. Cooler than sable, deeper than ink.

Callicarpa
noun

Asian beautyberry (Callicarpa dichotoma) — a deciduous shrub with axial clusters of brilliant deep-violet drupes ripening in autumn and persisting into winter on bare stems. Callicarpa color refers to a fully ripened Callicarpa dichotoma axial drupe-cluster: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of anthocyanin-rich four-celled drupes. The genus name comes from the Greek kalós (beautiful) and karpós (fruit).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#5a149b
Original
#003f9e
Protanopia
#003e99
Deuteranopia
#4a3d5b
Tritanopia
#2d2d2d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.46:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.01:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##5A149B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3233 0.1009 0.5845)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.193

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

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