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Useful Sardinia

#599d74
Notes

Useful Sardinia (#599D74) is a true green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (144°, 28%, 48%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary magenta. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#599d74
RGB
rgb(89, 157, 116)
HSL
hsl(144, 28%, 48%)
HWB
hwb(144 35% 38%)
OKLCH
oklch(63.9% 0.093 156.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.4128 0.6091 0.4674)
HSV
hsv(144, 43%, 62%)
LAB
lab(59.43% -31.11 14.85)
LCH
lch(59.43% 34.48 154.48)
CMYK
cmyk(43%, 0%, 26%, 38%)

Etymology

Useful
adjective

Latin ūsus, use — adjectival suffix -ful. As a color modifier, useful implies a clear-and-purpose-serving quality where the hue carries the visual register of helpful-and-supporting design-element. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and serviceable in usage.

Sardinia
noun

The Italian Mediterranean island — and the saturated turquoise of Sardinian Costa Smeralda (Emerald Coast) at Cala di Volpe and Spiaggia del Principe. Sardinia refers to a Costa Smeralda lagoon: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-green with the optical clarity of cold Mediterranean water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#599d74
Original
#9c9372
Protanopia
#928c76
Deuteranopia
#4a9c92
Tritanopia
#8c8c8c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.23:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.50:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##599D74
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.4128 0.6091 0.4674)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.093

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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