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Bucolic Mercury

#595356
Notes

Bucolic Mercury (#595356) is a deep neutral with a mono character. It's a grayscale value, at home in typography, dividers, and the structural layer beneath stronger colors. Its HSL profile (330°, 3%, 34%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works as a background, hairline border, or text color in dark UI. Swap to true black when you need maximum contrast. Pair it with almost any saturated accent. It's built to sit underneath or behind stronger colors without fighting them.

HEX
#595356
RGB
rgb(89, 83, 86)
HSL
hsl(330, 3%, 34%)
HWB
hwb(330 33% 65%)
OKLCH
oklch(44.9% 0.009 345.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3450 0.3263 0.3366)
HSV
hsv(330, 7%, 35%)
LAB
lab(35.95% 3.06 -0.87)
LCH
lch(35.95% 3.18 344.16)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 7%, 3%, 65%)

Etymology

Bucolic
adjective

Greek boukolikós, of-cattle-herding — adjectival suffix -ic. As a color modifier, bucolic implies a neutral-and-rural-and-pastoral quality, the neutral color of Constable-Stour-Valley-painting and Beethoven-Pastoral idyllic-rural-pastoral mood-evoking color treatment. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to pastoral and idyllic in usage.

Mercury
noun

Element Hg, atomic number 80 — the only metal liquid at room temperature, used in thermometers, barometers, and Renaissance gilding. The color refers to a polished mercury bead: a soft, slightly muted bright silver with the highly mobile mirror surface of a high-surface-tension liquid metal. Cooler than sterling, warmer than steel, with the toxic-historical weight of an element now banned from most consumer applications.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

This color has effectively no chroma (OKLCH C = 0.009) — it’s on the grayscale axis. Hue rotations don’t change a grayscale color, so complementary, analogous, triadic, and split-complementary all reduce to the same value. They aren’t shown because four identical tiles would be misleading.

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#595356
Original
#535456
Protanopia
#555556
Deuteranopia
#5a5354
Tritanopia
#545454
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.51:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.80:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##595356
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3450 0.3263 0.3366)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.009

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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