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Muted Sidon

#595168
Notes

Muted Sidon (#595168) is a true indigo with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (261°, 12%, 36%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#595168
RGB
rgb(89, 81, 104)
HSL
hsl(261, 12%, 36%)
HWB
hwb(261 32% 59%)
OKLCH
oklch(45.1% 0.038 300.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3437 0.3187 0.4012)
HSV
hsv(261, 22%, 41%)
LAB
lab(36.00% 8.39 -12.07)
LCH
lch(36.00% 14.71 304.81)
CMYK
cmyk(14%, 22%, 0%, 59%)

Etymology

Muted
adjective

The past participle of mute, to silence — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that have been reduced from full saturation. Muted green, muted blue: low-to-moderate saturation combined with optical restraint. Sits at the hushed-bucket center alongside hushed and dusky.

Sidon
noun

Ancient Phoenician city on the Lebanese coast — co-eval with Tyre in Tyrian purple production, and the slightly older of the two purple-dye centers. Sidon color refers to a Sidon-produced Tyrian purple-dyed Phoenician trade textile: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of multi-bath Hexaplex trunculus shellfish dye on hand-loomed Levantine cloth.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#595168
Original
#4d5569
Protanopia
#4e5567
Deuteranopia
#575459
Tritanopia
#545454
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.50:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.80:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##595168
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3437 0.3187 0.4012)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.038

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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