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Hoary Oranje

#594b40
Notes

Hoary Oranje (#594B40) is a deep orange with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (26°, 16%, 30%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#594b40
RGB
rgb(89, 75, 64)
HSL
hsl(26, 16%, 30%)
HWB
hwb(26 25% 65%)
OKLCH
oklch(42.4% 0.026 60.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3400 0.2961 0.2564)
HSV
hsv(26, 28%, 35%)
LAB
lab(32.98% 3.94 8.74)
LCH
lch(32.98% 9.59 65.76)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 16%, 28%, 65%)

Etymology

Hoary
adjective

Old English hār, gray-haired — adjectival suffix -y. As a color modifier, hoary implies a hushed-and-gray-aged-and-frosted quality where the hue carries the visual register of gray-haired-and-frosted multi-decade aged-and-respected period-correct color. Sits at the hushed-and-aged end of the grid, parallel to aged and frosted in usage.

Oranje
noun

The Dutch word for orange — the national color of the Netherlands, named for William of Orange and visible across every Dutch sporting event in the form of the Oranje football jersey. The color refers to the official KNVB Dutch national team kit: a saturated, slightly red orange with the matte finish of polyester athletic fabric. Brighter than tangerine, warmer than mandarino.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#594b40
Original
#4f4c3f
Protanopia
#534f40
Deuteranopia
#5e4848
Tritanopia
#4d4d4d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.38:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.51:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##594B40
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3400 0.2961 0.2564)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.026

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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