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Bleak Brindisi

#591e70
Notes

Bleak Brindisi (#591E70) is a deep violet with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (283°, 58%, 28%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#591e70
RGB
rgb(89, 30, 112)
HSL
hsl(283, 58%, 28%)
HWB
hwb(283 12% 56%)
OKLCH
oklch(36.6% 0.140 314.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3217 0.1327 0.4238)
HSV
hsv(283, 73%, 44%)
LAB
lab(24.39% 40.43 -35.33)
LCH
lch(24.39% 53.69 318.85)
CMYK
cmyk(21%, 73%, 0%, 56%)

Etymology

Bleak
adjective

Old Norse bleikr, pale — sharing root with English bleach. As a color modifier, bleak implies a deep-and-cold-and-comfortless quality, the dark gray-pale of Yorkshire-Moors and Hebrides late-winter atmospheric-light. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to grim and bitter in atmospheric register.

Brindisi
noun

Italian Adriatic port city — once the Roman Brundisium, terminus of the Via Appia, and a major Phoenician-and-Roman purpura shellfish-dye production center. Brindisi color refers to a Brindisi-dyed Roman toga praetexta with its purple-edged border: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of multi-bath murex-shellfish dye on multi-rolled woolen toga fabric.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#591e70
Original
#003772
Protanopia
#1b3b6e
Deuteranopia
#572f45
Tritanopia
#303030
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
11.39:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.84:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##591E70
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3217 0.1327 0.4238)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.140

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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