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Dim Edomurasaki

#591d8d
Notes

Dim Edomurasaki (#591D8D) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (272°, 66%, 33%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#591d8d
RGB
rgb(89, 29, 141)
HSL
hsl(272, 66%, 33%)
HWB
hwb(272 11% 45%)
OKLCH
oklch(38.8% 0.171 303.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3215 0.1293 0.5323)
HSV
hsv(272, 79%, 55%)
LAB
lab(26.52% 47.66 -50.21)
LCH
lch(26.52% 69.23 313.51)
CMYK
cmyk(37%, 79%, 0%, 45%)

Etymology

Dim
adjective

Old English dim, dark, obscured. As a color modifier, dim implies reduced luminance without specific saturation effect — a dim red is a less luminous version of red rather than a less saturated one. Sits at the value-only end of the deep grid, closer to dark than to plush.

Edomurasaki
noun

Edo-period purple (江戸紫) — the deep blue-tinted purple popularized by Edo-period (1603–1867) Tokyo townsfolk and kabuki actors, distinguished from the warmer Kyoto kyō-murasaki. Edomurasaki color refers to a kabuki actor's Sukeroku role costume: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the silk luster of multi-bath gromwell-root dye on lined silk crepe. Cooler than Kyomurasaki.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#591d8d
Original
#003e90
Protanopia
#003e8b
Deuteranopia
#4e3a55
Tritanopia
#323232
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.58:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.99:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##591D8D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3215 0.1293 0.5323)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.171

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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